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The Business of Gold Selling: MMORPG Black Market

Category: General MMORPG Discussion Game: Default Posted on Aug 26, 2008 3:11 pm


**Feels good to have internet back again, even if the loss was just for a few days! So I had a few days to think of ideas and such, especially since Mabinogi has been floating around in my head... Let's give this one a shot.**

    Any MMORPG with a ton of players is going to have players who want power and money, fast. It creates a demand for a product, as illegal as it may be to trade it the way they are being traded. And where there is a demand for a product, there is someone who will supply it... for a price, of course. And to speed up the process and make the service cheaper so it sells more often, programs are created to make the gold efficiently, and it can be run on multiple IPs, multiplying the availibility of the product by however many programs they can run. All sorts of products can be farmed; items, experience, and gold for instance. Even though this service is 100% illegal, since to gain rights to playing the game the farmers had to agree to the terms (Which every bigtime game will include the rule that no outside programs that modify the game may be used), small "businesses" can still get away with it. One game where I see this business flourish is Mabinogi and has inspired me to write this.

    What does gold selling do to the game? First off, it imbalances a game's economy. Let me talk about how MMORPG economies work for a bit. When developers make a game, they decide how money will be given to players, and how much money will be destroyed (EX: Selling items to NPC vendors or using their services). There is a balance created in how much money all of the players in the game own as a whole and how much items/services cost. If a game's playerbase has too much money, and the services (Including tax systems such as MapleStory's and GaiaOnline's) aren't able to take a huge chunk out of it, the money loses its worth. If there was only a few cubic meters of fertile dirt left in the world, it'd be worth TONS of money. Items such as Ultra Megasword which is the strongest sword in made up game and is randomly given to five players every month and lasts for a month, were worth five million gold in the game last month, and is now worth ten million gold, because a lot more gold has been brought in to the playerbase. The GMs then decide to distribute fifteen of these swords every month instead of five, making them less rare, and brings their price down to four million gold. When bots bring in tons of gold and then sells it to the players, it makes gold worth less. Also, if they constantly pick up the same rare drop and sell that for real money, too, that item loses its worth as well.


Botters in Mabinogi

   
Bots also ruin the gaming experience. You're going in to a dangerous forest to hunt a boss monster, the travelling experience should feel suspenseful and epic. However, when you get in there, there are at least thirty bots in starter clothing, all killing random monsters, then picking up their drops. One dies, and another fills its place until the original returns from the spawn point. All of a sudden, it's not a scary forest but a boring factory filled with humanoid machines. The illusion of adventure, a very crucial component to an MMORPG, had been shattered. Bots may also get directly in your way. Perhaps you had gone to the forest to hunt the exact same thing as the bots were, since this is proven to be the best and only efficient training spot for your level range. However, all of these bots are taking all of the kills, and from their hours of farming are able to one hit them. When you finally get a kill to yourself, another botter comes and steals it, and picks up the rare drop that had come from it. I'd be pretty ticked off... Some bots are made to advertise their gold selling website, creating useless spam when you and your friends are trying to chat.

   


   
Players who buy the services are even worse than the gold sellers, for without them, these "businesses" would have no income and would eventually die out. Instead of "playing" the game, the simply want to beat it. People wouldn't buy a copy of Pokemon: Diamond if the game came with a team of level 100 Darkrais and the game already beat, so why will these people buy gold and powerleveling? The game is meant to be played, beating it should barely even matter. Some people may do it for bragging rights, having a level 70 with three thousand gold will definitely make you the envy of your peers (lie). Or they may simply do it for their epic mount, someone I had known had bought gold so they could buy their mount (I scolded them, of course), but getting the gold for your mount is meant to be another part of the game, and is meant to show ingame "authority", because if everyone was in epic gear and on a mount, players wouldn't feel as if they had acheived anything. And a note to anyone who uses these services, if a botter ever steals your kills or hurts your gaming experience, you better salute them.

    Why aren't game companies doing something about the issue? Because it's not as simple as you may think. You may not even know they're doing anything about it. It's not as simple as banning all of the gold sellers' IP addresses then calling it a day. IPs can be changed or proxied, making it possible to return to the game as many times as the gold sellers would like. Same for hackers, you can't just ban them, you have to constantly combat their programs, which are getting better and better at disguising themselves, with your own programs, for example, Gameguard and Norton's. Compare it to coevolution. There are ways with dealing with gold sellers, too. Companies have a few choices, the easiest yet most monotonous and and sometimes useless act of banning IPs over and over again. Another is treating them like hackers, writing programs that will detect and prevent botting, however these programs cannot be written in a day, and must have whole teams devoted to this. The most drastic act would be to take legal action against them, suing the organizations that use the bots to sell gold. However, this action requires many resources (Mainly money), and with so many gold sellers running around, this would be a long and tedious process, yet would no doubt be the most effective.

    At its current state, it is not dramatically harmful to a game company's income, making it a lower priority to most games. However, this underground business is growing and, if left unchecked, may become uncontrollable one day. Games unable to combat gold sellers will some day lose large numbers of their playerbases, and along with that their oh-so-precious income.

**Phew! Another long one... Okay, back to Mabinogi!**

comments ( 4 )

genfar
Post Time : Mar 08,2009 8:25 pm

Well the really big issuse is other than the bots doing this mass gold collecting, but players sad to say there will always be some idiot ( yes idiot is the right term here ) thats buying it and supporting these gold spammers. Honestly I seen many of forums with people talking about how what ever company can't get rid of gold spammers after years of service and what makes it even more ironic alot of times people who buy's ( aka supports ) gold or whatever will either get scammed or find out bot's make it impossible to level or hunt in areas and then will complain about it like why's are they still around ( and what makes it even ironic is if you caught them buying they will beleave there is a logical excuss for them and only them. ) Honestly no gold spammers would stay if they are going broke from no sales so if your game still has a gold spammer in it and been around for years it's becasue someone in your game is buying stuff from ToS breaking idiots.

TobiasMasters
Post Time : Aug 28,2008 10:09 pm

You're getting better everyday AJ, keep it up!=D

Akatsuki makes a good point, however I feel that while there are farmers who rely on this as their only source of income it's really more of a national issue, whether it's governmental, economical or otherwise. It shouldn't be up to devs or players to make sacrifices in order to help these "young people" that are "forced" to do this for "hardly any money to live"...

Sad as it is, it's not our problem to fix and it never should be.
-Tob

ajthebaka replied at 5:59 pm Sep 01,2008
I recently searched for an interview with a gold farmer, and I have to say I sympathized with the young man a bit, not able to make a good income so I do take back some of what I said in my earlier reply. However he did say he dropped out of high school, people must make responsible choices with the opportunities given to them. Illegal practice is illegal practice.
AkatsukiSwordmaster
Post Time : Aug 27,2008 7:24 am
I know, botters and hackers ruin the game and all, but some of the gold farmers are young people who are forced to play for hours and given hardly any money to live. We can't do anything about it cause like you said, IP address can easily be change and the greedy people who just wants to beat the game will continue to buy from them.

Also, if gold selling companies gets banned, think of all the people who are going live in the streets and starving since the only job available to them was gold farming.

So yeah, botters and hackers ruins the game but you can always move on to a different one.
ajthebaka replied at 4:16 pm Aug 27,2008
First off, I highly doubt fixing the problem would send people to the streets O.o Also, people mug and rob others to make a few bucks here and there, it's hard to defend them when they are hurting others in the process. These services are usually not run by a single person either. This is also a business that takes money to make money. They need a computer that is able to run the game many times over, a good internet connection, either their own programmed bot or one that they purchase, and spiced up websites will put photoshop and/or HTML coding to work.

Their must be a solution somewhere, but it's definitely not going to be simple. There's no escaping it by switching games, and all we can do is wait it out and endure it, really.
Layce
Post Time : Aug 27,2008 3:18 am

Its not just that, botters are lagging the game too! Most of all,you think that may be the gold seller just want to sell their money,and you thought that every one of them are the same,but NO! Some of them are even scammers! They scammed players real money and give nothing,thats what I heard from players that got cheated. Although nobody will pity for them because they feed the gold seller,but being scammed is not a wondeful thing either,I just hope that they will learn for this and never again believe and buy from them.

The original source of gold seller comes from china, and mmo industry in china is heavily polluted by these gold sellers, although I have no prove and its unfair to say that,but its still undoubtful that most of them comes from china. There is no such organization or community in global that can control them from spreading all over the internet mmo,so basically every mmo company are fighting for themselves hardly,and some company even give up and just let them infest the game,like one I know is the Nexon US,in which I doubt that either they have give up or they just dont have enough enforcement to counter that. I just know that Mabinogi and MapleStory are full of hackers and botters.

There is nothing can do to prevent botters and gold sellers,they are just like the viruses...

ajthebaka replied at 4:28 pm Aug 27,2008
Scamming people, too? It's hilarious that they've fallen that low O.o Did they have a spiffied up avatar or did they look like the rest of the bots? Are there any forum posts anywhere about one of these occurences?

It's not like anyone's really saying "The Chinese are a bunch of gold farmers," but it's just basically fact that most gold farmers are in China. I don't really get offended when people say USA is the most obese country, because I know it's true xD